Agriculture
NBS set to conduct agricultural census – Minister
As the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) sets to conduct the National Agricultural Sample Census (NASC) after 28 years, Mrs Zainab Ahmed, Minister of Finance, Budget and National Planning, says it is long overdue.
She spoke on Thursday in Abuja while declaring open a stakeholders’ sensitisation workshop on the importance of the census.
Ahmed said that the agricultural sector was one of the most important in Nigeria as it represents approximately 24 per cent of the economy and engages well over 50 per cent of the workforce, both directly and indirectly.
According to her, the sector is not only vital for economic output and employment purposes but more importantly, is an essential part of the societal culture.
“The importance of this sector, more than ever before, has been demonstrated by the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari, through the heavy investments channelled into it since 2015.
“These investments aim to increase output in the entire value chain to meet the nation’s demand for food, employment and export earnings.
“It is as a result of government’s heavy investment and attention to this sector that during the recession brought in by the Covid-19 pandemic and the security challenges being encountered in some parts of the country, the sector consistently recorded positive Gross Domestic Product (GDP) numbers.”
Ahmed, however, said that despite the positive results achieved in the sector, a lot more remains to be done as Nigeria’s population continues to increase exponentially, adding that food supply must meet the demand of the growing population.
She also said that the aspirations for a self-sufficient agricultural sector could not be achieved without the use of adequate and reliable statistics.
This, she said, was because the success of policies, plans and programmes could only be achieved with the right data underpinning them, hence the high premium the Federal Government places on quality data.
Mr Simon Harry, the Statistician-General of the Federation, said that agriculture was an essential activity with significant economic and social benefits to the nation.
“It is therefore pertinent that adequate, timely and reliable statistics on the sector are readily available for policy formulation, planning, monitoring and evaluation of the progress of programmes and projects.
“Thus, the NASC is designed to produce vital primary data on the structural composition and operations of the sector.
“On completion of the census, the result will also form a statistical framework for the conduct of subsequent agriculture surveys in Nigeria.”
Mr Godwin Emefiele, Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), said that the census was appropriately timed.
He said that data on various commodities would assist the bank in its policy formulation processes and assessment of the impact of its interventions in the sector, financed households and firms.
Represented by Mr Olabintan Adebowale, Emefiele said that the bank had introduced various programmes and schemes to create an ecosystem that ensures the supply of affordable and sustainable finance to various nodes of the sector’s value chain.
According to him, the programmes, which have recorded huge successes, have also helped reduce the nation’s food import bill from 3.40 billion dollars as of 2014 to about 0.59 billion dollars, representing a decline of over 80 per cent.
Mr Pier Mantovani, Engagement Leader for Sustainable Development at the World Bank, said that regular agricultural census was a critical component of national statistical systems.
He said that this was especially in a country like Nigeria that was dependent on agriculture and with so much of the labour force involved in agriculture.
Mantovani said that such exercise was the foundation for fully understanding the state of the agricultural sector to identify better policies to improve productivity and to improve the well-being of the many people whose livelihood depends on agriculture.
“As we know, sadly, Nigeria has been deprived of an agricultural census for almost 30 years and so has lacked or has suffered from a gap of precious information and knowledge to understand this critical sector to drive, to incentivise, to encourage and to develop it.
“So, today, the World Bank is proud to support the NBS and the government in finally ending this extended drought of key information through the implementation of the NASC.”
Mr Clem Agba, the Minister of State, Budget and National Planning, said that the census would be a complete integration of all agricultural activities within the country.
He also said that the NBS was working in collaboration with the World Bank and the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) to come up with a comprehensive design and strategy for the conduct of the exercise.
“To this end, a clearly defined timeline has been developed, covering all aspects and distances from the planning stage and the dissemination of results. In addition, a comprehensive communication strategy has been developed.
“This enumeration includes smallholder farmers and large corporations, the smallholder farmers will be canvassed through households while the corporate farmers will be done through the establishment process.
“The scope of information to be collected in this phase include demographic details of the holders, type of agricultural activity, crop production, fishery, poultry, livestock, type of produce and product.”
He added that all the information received would then be processed to form the final output of the census and be presented in the latter part of 2022.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the last successful NASC was conducted in 1993 while the one conducted in 2014 was declared inconclusive.
However, the FAO recommends that each round of agricultural census should cover 10 years. (NAN)
Agriculture
VCDP distributes tricycles to rural farmers in Kogi
The FGN/IFAD Value Chain Development Programme (VCDP-AF) has distributed tricycles worth millions of naira to rural farmers in Kogi to enhance their livelihoods and ensure food sufficiency in the state.
The state Commissioner for Agriculture and Food Security, Mr Timothy Ojomah, at the flag-off on Wednesday in Lokoja, said the gesture was part of government’s efforts toward empowering its citizens, especially rural farmers.
Ojomah expressed confidence in the Gov. Ahmed Ododo-led administration to continue to assist the rural farmers through the VCDP activities for maximum agricultural production in the state.
Ojomah, represented by the ministry’s Permanent Secretary, Abdulsalam Segir, said that government would not rest on its oars to provide farmers with inputs to boost their production.
According to him, the farmers will consistently be provided with farm equipment, fertilisers, chemicals and other machines that will assist them in their farming activities.
The commissioner, who reaffirmed government’s commitment to enhancing the well-being of the people of the state, advised the beneficiaries to be meticulous in handling the tricycles to serve them better.
He commended the achievements of Kogi VCDP, under the leadership of Dr Stella Adejoh, assuring that government would continue to give necessary support to the programme.
Earlier, Adejoh, the State Programme Coordinator (SPC) of IFAD-VCDP, said that the initiative was to boost the general wellbeing of farmers as well as ensuring beneficiaries’ full commitment along the production, processing and marketing value chain.
Adejoh expressed optimism that Kogi government would continue to take proactive measures to support and create enabling environment for the programme to thrive in the state.
The state programme coordinator urged the beneficiaries to make proper use of the tricycles to improve their well-being, stating that the gesture was targeted toward their good and that of their families.
“No one should think of selling his/her tricycle because the programme has put in place monitoring mechanism to forestall such,” she said.
Speaking on behalf of the beneficiaries, the Chairman, Gaskiya Cluster, Mr Bala Musa, appreciated IFAD/ VCDP, Kogi government as well as Federal Government for always supporting farmers in the state.
Musa promised that the beneficiaries would use the tricycles for intended purposes, adding that they would not take the opportunity for granted.
“We assure you that all our efforts will be channelled into the proper maintenance of the machines for our own benefits,” he said.
Agriculture
Minister pledges sustained investment in agricultural production in FCT
Minister pledges sustained investment in agricultural production in FCT
Dr Mariya Mahmoud, Minister of State for the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), has pledged the FCT administration’s commitment to sustaining investment in agricultural production in the territory.
Mahamoud said this at the inauguration of the disbursement of grants to beneficiaries of the 4th batch of the FCT Fadama Covid-19 Action Recovery and Economic Stimulus (CARES) Programme, on Thursday in Gwagwalada.
She said the initiative is aimed at reducing poverty and improving livelihoods for the poor and vulnerable agricultural households in the territory.
The minister said the FCT Fadama CARES Programme would increase food security and the safe functioning of the food supply chain in the FCT.
She said the programme was designed to support the recovery of livelihood activities of the poor and vulnerable persons engaged in the agricultural value chain, with consideration to women and youths.
According to her, it is gratifying to note that within the first year of the current administration in the FCT, the Fadama CARES programme has disbursed grants to 3,150 beneficiaries under the third batch.
Mahmoud said the programme would provide grants to an additional 6,020 new beneficiaries under the fourth batch.
She said that 9,170 beneficiaries would benefit from the programme during the first year of the current FCT administration.
Agriculture
I earn N7m annually from growing tomatoes, pepper — Gombe farmer
Mr Saleh Maikudi, a 35-year-old farmer from the Bula community in Akko Local Government Area of Gombe State, says he earns over N7 million annually from growing tomatoes and pepper.
Maikudi, in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Monday in the Bula community, said he became a millionaire from growing vegetables.
He said that investing in tomato and pepper farming yielded good returns.
Maikudi said he spent over N1.5 million on 30 hectares of farmland which he cultivated in 2023.
“In 2023, I made N7 million from cultivating tomatoes and pepper.
“I only spent N1.5 million as the total cost of preparing and planting the vegetables.
“I cultivated tomato, bell pepper (Tatashe), chilli pepper, Cayenne pepper (shombo) and Scotch bonnet (hot pepper) on my farmland.”
Maikudi, who is also the chairman of Vegetables Farmers’ Association in the community, said he cultivated 30 hectares of the vegetables annually.
He said that it took 10 weeks after cultivating the vegetables to start harvesting the commodities for another period of 10 weeks.
The farmer said that in the present wet season, farmers had started harvesting and off-takers had been coming to their community to buy the commodities for supply to various states of the country.
He said that the year’s rainfall, which he described as moderate, was good enough for his vegetables to grow and that his tomato and pepper did well.
“If the market is good this year, I am expecting nothing less than N10 million because my vegetables really did well.’’
Maikudi advised the government to build a modern market in the community.
According to him, the facility will help standardise the marketing of vegetables and other agricultural produce as well as provide farmers with the platform to centralise the selling of the commodity.
“Also, the government can establish mini-processing factories to help farmers cut post-harvest losses, boost food security and provide more jobs for youths in the state,” he said.
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