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Osinbajo advocates improved synergy in tapping Nigeria’s mining sector
Vice President Yemi Osinbajo says improved collaboration between government and communities is crucial in tapping the potential of Nigeria’s mining sector.
Osinbajo disclosed this during a virtual remark on Thursday in Abuja at the maiden edition of the Strategic Engagement on Sustainable Mining.
The theme of the event is, “Resurrecting our Buried Prosperity.’’
The vice president said that unless the management of Nigeria’s solid mineral resources got things right, the country would continue to live in the paradox of suffering in the midst of plenty.
“The problems are numerous but solvable; the principal issue is that of the challenges of implementing the regulatory framework.
“While the Ministry of Mines and Steel has the legislative mandate to regulate mining in the country, many states and local governments have embarked on the imposition of their own rules and regulations on miners in their states.
“(This) include issuance of Registration, Permits, Community Development Agreements (CDA) and Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on miners.
“ Some state governments, in a bid to shore up their revenues, impose illegal fees, taxes, and levies on foreign and local licensed mining companies and operators.’’
The vice president said that enforcement of the taxes often led to the frequent arrests and harassment of licensed miners and their workers, and closures of mining sites.
According to him, such incidents happen frequently and discourage investors.
“Regrettably, such actions by state governments constitute a major disincentive to prospective investors in the sector and invariably jeopardise the efforts of the government to deepen the mining industry in Nigeria.
“There is no way this will ever benefit the majority of our people; then there are the huge security concerns that always develop in the struggle for control of mineral resources in poorly regulated, unregulated or ungoverned spaces.
“Almost invariably, these situations lead to criminal activities and particularly, the proliferation of weapons and armed groups; this is true historically and more evident now.
“It is apt and timely especially as the Federal Government through the Ministry of Mines and Steel seeks to fully implement its robust and wide-ranging remit in policy and legislation.’’
According to him, the engagement will certainly help in explaining the regulatory framework to the governments at the community level where most of the mining activities take place.
He said such collaboration would enable the ministry and other stakeholders to get direct feedback from the local government authorities and those who had to deal with these issues daily.
Osinbajo said that recently also, as part of the post COVID-19 efforts to preserve existing jobs and create new opportunities, N6 billion was approved for the mining sector under the current Economic Sustainability Plan, ESP.
He said the approval was for the development of Mineral Processing Clusters, MPC, across the six geo-political zones of the country to promote large-scale investment in mineral exploitation.
`It is gratifying that the Ministry has recorded considerable progress on these Mining Process Clusters.
“And on security in mining areas, as part of broad efforts to re-engineer the national security architecture to more efficiently confront our challenges, the president recently approved measures aimed at ensuring the security of mining concerns and mining sites.
“These measures which will be driven by the Office of the National Security Adviser in concert with the Ministry of Mines and Steel Development will be hugely significant in creating an enabling environment for the growth of the sector.’’
He submitted among other things that the Federal Government, states and local government should jointly develop working arrangements to ensure that mining was attractive and profitable to investors.
Osinbajo said that a few things would emerge from the regulatory and policy framework that he had shared.
“Mining revenues go to the Federation Account and is shared between the Federal Government, States and Local Governments. States where resources come from get 13 per cent derivation in addition to their share.
“The Federal Government cannot effectively regulate mining without actively, and deliberately working with States, Local Governments and mineral-producing communities.
“The communities where mines are located must also have some direct benefits aside from jobs for their residents. We must find a formula for compensating the communities for environmental degradation and erosion.
“There must also be a framework for ensuring that environmental degradation is remedied.
“We must discourage the export of raw minerals; refining, processing, or beneficiation is the only real way to maximise our mineral wealth and create good-paying jobs and opportunities for our people,’’ he said.
Osinbajo added that such synergy among all stakeholders could be a game changer in Nigeria’s mining sector.
NAN
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NUC upgrades universities medical-related programmes
The National Universities Commission (NUC) says it has upgraded some medical-related programmes in the Nigerian universities from Bachelor’s degree to doctoral status.
This is disclosed in a statement signed by the commission’s Acting Director of Public Affairs, Mrs Franca Chukwuonwo, and made available to newsmen in Abuja on Wednesday.
Chukwuonwo said the decision was driven by the need to incorporate more clinical and practical sessions, improve foundational course coverage, enhance clinical skills, and address all specialty areas comprehensively.
She noted that the upgrade aligned with global best practices for training professionals in these fields.
“This quest to upgrade the status of some medical-related programmes from Bachelor’s Degree to Doctor was borne out of the desire to incorporate more clinical/ practical sessions.
“It is to provide sufficient coverage of foundation courses, improve on clinical skills and cover all specialty areas.
“The trend seeks to also align with global best practices applicable in the training of professionals in these medical related programmes.
“Furthermore, the certificates obtained from the Nigerian University System (NUS) can be at par with those obtained in similar programmes from other climes” she said.
She added that it would also ensure the requisite harmonisation, mutuality and global competitiveness of Nigerian graduates in terms of certificates evaluation, employability and further studies in the relevant disciplines.
She listed the programmes upgraded as: Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm D), Doctor of Physiotherapy (DPT), and Doctor of Optometry.
She added that the duration of the programmes was increased from five to six years to accommodate the additional courses and clinical incorporated into the curriculum.
“The general public and all stakeholders are hereby informed that the Doctor of Medical Laboratory Science (DMLS) programme does not exist in the NUC’s BMAS or CCMAS.
“And thus has not been captured as an upgraded programmes. Consequently, DMLS programme is not approved in any university in the country,” she said.
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NCDC urges collaborative action on health emergencies
Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) has reaffirmed the critical role of risk communication and community engagement in addressing public health challenges.
Dr Tochi Okwor, the Head of Disease Prevention and Control at NCDC, made this known during the reopening meeting of the National Risk Communication Technical Working Group (NRCTWG) in Abuja on Wednesday.
Okwor stressed the urgency of proactive measures to safeguard Nigeria against current and emerging health threats.
She acknowledged the foundational work of the first Risk Communication Lead at NCDC, whose leadership facilitated the establishment of the NRCTWG in June 2018.
She said “this multispectral platform has since played a pivotal role in coordinating responses to public health emergencies across ministries, departments, agencies and partners.”
She highlighted the multiple health challenges the country continues to face, including annual outbreaks of Lassa fever, cholera, cerebrospinal meningitis and the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance, which she referred to as “the silent pandemic.”
She also raised concerns about looming threats such as the re-emergence of Ebola, the Marburg virus, and the ongoing response to human metapneumovirus.
“Our preparedness and response efforts hinge on effective risk communication and community engagement.
“This is not just about sharing information but ensuring the right information reaches the right people at the right time, inspiring trust and action,” she said.
She stressed the devastating consequences of misinformation, citing the saltwater bath rumours during the Ebola outbreak and the conflicting narratives during the COVID-19 pandemic.
“These instances highlight the critical need for harmonised, evidence-based communication to manage health emergencies effectively,” she added.
Nma Ogbonna, Head of Health Promotion at the Federal Ministry of Health, commended efforts in risk communication, particularly in public health emergency surveillance at airports.
Ogbonna revealed the ministry’s active involvement, including an information committee focused on risk communication.
However, she acknowledged gaps in formal reporting and expressed the need for better documentation and collaboration with international partners to strengthen Nigeria’s public health response.
Dr Olufemi Ayoola, Director of Health and Social Care at the National Orientation Agency (NOA), expressed gratitude for past collaborations that have nurtured growth.
Ayoola highlighted professional advancements within the team and reaffirmed the commitment of the Agency under new management to strengthen partnerships, including with NCDC, for continued public health progress.
Mrs Maureen Kojo, Chief of Animal Health at the Federal Ministry of Livestock Development (FMLD), announced that the Ministry has notified all 36 states and the FCT to be on alert and take preventive measures to avoid the spread of anthrax.
Kojo said that a surveillance team has been deployed to the states and RCCE activities have begun to educate and raise awareness about the disease.
Mr Yunus Amadou, State Facilitator,
UNICEF, emphasised using the meeting as a platform to reflect on past achievements, identify areas for improvement, and strategize for greater impact in the future.
Amadou acknowledged the hard work, collaboration, and commitment of stakeholders in protecting Nigerians’ health and well-being, urging continued collective efforts to make a difference.
Ms Racheal Abujah, Senior Health Correspondent at the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), underscored the importance of transparent communication and accurate reporting in public health efforts.
Abujah stated that collaborative efforts, such as those between NCDC, NOA, and international partners, are crucial in building trust and ensuring effective risk communication, particularly during health emergencies.
Additionally, she highlighted the role of the media in disseminating clear, reliable information to the public, reducing misinformation, and driving community engagement to improve health outcomes in Nigeria.
Headlines
Tanker explosion kills driver, injures 1 in Ibadan
A tanker loaded with Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) has exploded, killing its driver and injuring one other person in Ibadan.
Mr Yemi Akinyinka, General Manager (GM), Oyo State Fire Service Agency, confirmed the incident in a statement made available to newsmen on Wednesday in Ibadan.
He explained that the tanker lost control, rammed into two other trucks, and somersaulted into a nearby pit before bursting into fire.
The GM said the incident resulted in the death of the tanker driver and injured the motor boy.
“The incident happened around Fijabi House, Agbowo, Ojoo/Iwo Road Expressway.
“The agency received a distress call about the fire incident at exactly 2.45 a.m. through a telephone call.
“The service swiftly deployed personnel to the scene and curtailed the fire from spreading to the nearby residential area.
“On arrival, we met three trucks of 20-metre distance from one another involved in the fire incident,
“The driver was burnt to death while the motor boy was rescued alive and taken to the University College Hospital (UCH), Ibadan, for treatment,” he said.
Akinyinka stressed that the tanker was utterly destroyed by the fire while the other two trucks were rescued by the agency’s personnel.
“The agency’s Director of Operations, Mr Ismail Adeleke with team members, the police, and some other security agencies were at the scene to prevent a breakdown of law and order,” he said.
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