Oil and Gas
OPEC inaugurates 2022 World Oil Outlook at ADIPEC
The Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) on Monday inaugurated its 2022 World Oil Outlook (WOO).
The WOO was inaugurated at the ongoing Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition and Conference (ADIPEC) 2022 in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
ADIPEC is the global energy industry’s most influential meeting place which convenes ministers, energy leaders, and professionals to identify opportunities that will unlock new value in the energy landscape.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the conference, which is holding from Oct. 31 to Nov. 3 has its theme as “The Future of Energy: Secure, Affordable and Sustainable”.
First published in 2007, the WOO offers a detailed review and assessment of the medium- and long-term prospects for the global oil and energy industries to 2045.
OPEC’s Secretary-General, Haitham Al Ghais, in launching the publication said the 16th edition of the flagship publication incorporated analysis of the industry’s various internal and external linkages.
He said it dwelt on shifting dynamics that had seen a renewed focus over the past year of the interplay between energy affordability, energy security, and the need to reduce emissions.
“It provides insights into energy and oil demand, oil supply and refining, the global economy, policy and technology developments, demographic trends, environmental issues and sustainable development concerns,” he said.
He said the WOO 2022 again underscored the increasingly complex nature of the global oil and energy industries.
“Is a great honour to return to ADIPEC to launch this year’s WOO, an event that continues to go from strength-to strength. This is tribute to the leadership in the UAE.
“Highlights from 2022 WOO include that ‘The world economy is expected to be more than double in size, and the global population rise by 1.6 billion between now and 2045,” he said.
Based on the outlook, he said global primary energy demand was forecast to continue growing in the medium- and long-term, increasing by a significant 23 per cent in the period to 2045.
“The world needs to annually add on average 2.7 million barrels of oil equivalent a day to 2045, while all forms of energy will be needed to address future energy needs.
“Oil is expected to retain the largest share in the energy mix throughout the outlook period, accounting for almost a 29 per cent share in 2045.
“Other Renewables – combining mainly solar, wind and geothermal energy – expand by 7.1 per cent p.a. on average, significantly faster than any other source of energy.
“All major fuel types witness growth, with the exception of coal.
“Globally, oil demand is projected to increase from almost 97 million barrels a day (mb/d) in 2021 to around 110 mb/d in 2045,” he revealed.
He said the outlook indicated that India was set to be the largest contributor to incremental demand, adding around 6.3 mb/d to 2045.
He said Global refining capacity additions were projected at 15.5 mb/d between 2022 and 2045 while the global oil sector would need a cumulative investment of $12.1 trillion in the upstream, midstream and downstream through to 2045, equating to over $500 billion each year.
“Recent annual investment levels have been significantly below this, due to industry downturns, the pandemic, and the increasing focus on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) issues,” he said.
(NAN)
OPEC inaugurates 2022 World Oil Outlook at ADIPEC
Oil and Gas
Fuel scarcity bites harder in FCT as fuel stations increase pump price
Filling stations in Abuja and its environs have unofficially increased the pump price of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) known as fuel as scarcity of the product bites harder.
A Correspondent of the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Tuesday reported that the fuel stations that had products were selling between N850 and N1,000 per litre, while the black marketers were selling at N1,300 and N1,400 per litre.
NAN reports that in spite of the adjustment, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC Ltd.) maintained its price of N617.
The development has caused long queues at NNPC Ltd. retail outlets at Zone 1, Mega station near Church Gate, Jahi and others along Kubwa Express.
It would be recalled that long queues surfaced in the FCT following low distribution of fuel to different stations due to logistics.
NNPC Ltd. had said in a statement on Thursday that the cause of the scarcity, which they described as “tightness in fuel supply”, had been resolved.
However, along Karshi-Jukwoyi road, Fuel Smart, Mobil, NIPCO and many other independent marketers are selling the product in their fuelling stations between N850 and N1,000.
Conoil and TotalEnergies opposite NNPC Ltd. Towers sell at N660 but with long queues.
At Kubwa, the majority of the fuelling stations are closed because of a lack of the product.
Eterna and Ammasco at the Kubwa second gate, along the Kubwa-Zuba expressway are yet to be supplied with the product.
Only the NIPCO Fuelling Station opposite the Eterna station has fuel but with a long queue.
(NAN)
Oil and Gas
Dangote Refinery gets another one million crude barrels
Dangote Refinery gets another one million crude barrels
The Dangote Petroleum Refinery, on Monday, received the fourth shipment of one million barrels of bonny light crude oil, supplied by the Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation Limited.
A statement from the $20bn firm stated that the oil company was expecting the fifth crude oil shipment soon.
The plant had earlier received three shipments of crude oil, as officials of the company told our correspondent that the refinery would start pumping out refined Automotive Gas Oil, also known as diesel, and aviation fuel or JetA1 this month.
In the statement issued on Monday, the company said, “The fresh one million barrels of crude was the fourth consignment to be delivered to the Dangote facility out of the six million barrels of crude being expected by the world’s largest single-train refinery.”
The Managing Director of Dangote Ports Operations, Akin Omole, had earlier told journalists at the Dangote Quay, Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos that the refinery would receive about four million crude oil shipments before the end of 2023.
According to him, the refinery would get the remaining two by early January 2024, adding that this would position the refinery to begin production.
He explained that once the six million barrels were fully delivered, it would facilitate the initial run of the refinery and see to the production of diesel, aviation fuel, and Liquefied Petroleum Gas, before progressing to the production of Premium Motor Spirit, popularly called petrol.
The 650,000 barrels per day capacity Dangote refinery can meet 100 per cent of Nigeria’s requirement of all refined petroleum products including petrol, diesel, kerosene and jet fuel, and also has a surplus of each of these products for export.
Dangote Refinery has a self-sufficient marine facility with the ability to handle the largest vessel globally available, from where it has been receiving crude oil shipments.
After receiving the first consignment of crude, the President, Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote, had said, “We are delighted to have reached this significant milestone. This is an important achievement for our country as it demonstrates our ability to develop and deliver large capital projects.
“Our focus over the coming months is to ramp up the refinery to its full capacity. I look forward to the next significant milestone when we deliver the first batch of products to the Nigerian market.”
Oil and Gas
Port Harcourt Refinery Recommences Operation After Years Of Shutdown
Port Harcourt Refinery Recommences Operation After Years Of Shutdown
The Port Harcourt Refining Company in Rivers State has recommenced operation in line with the Federal Government’s promise to ensure the production of refined products at the facility in December 2023.
The development is coming after many years of underperformance and turnaround maintenance of the facility. Four of Nigeria’s refineries in Port Harcourt, Warri, and Kaduna have a combined capacity to process 445,000 barrels per day (bpd). But they were shut down in 2019.
However, in August, the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Oil) Senator Heineken Lokpobiri, said the Port Harcourt refinery will recommence operations in December.
Lokpobiri said this during an inspection tour of the rehabilitation work at the PHRC Ltd. plant
“Our objective in coming here today is to ensure that in the next few years, Nigeria stops fuel importation. From what we have seen here today, Port Harcourt Refinery will come on board by the end of the year,” he said in August.
The recommencement of operations at the Port Harcourt refinery comes over two years after the Federal Government approved funding of $1.5 billion (1.2 billion euros) to repair one of its biggest oil refineries.
The government chose an Italian firm Maire Tecnimont to carry out the repair work at the Port Harcourt facility which has a capacity of some 210,000 bpd.
“We are happy to announce that the rehabilitation of productivity refinery will commence in three phases,” the then-Minister of Petroleum (State) Timipre Sylva told reporters.
“The first phase is to be completed in 18 months, which will take the refinery to a production of 90 per cent of its nameplate capacity,” said Sylva, adding that the second phase would be completed in 24 months and the third in 44 months.
Despite being Africa’s number one oil producer, Nigeria has relied on imports of petroleum products because of a lack of domestic refining capacity. Fuel shortages are commonplace.
But as part of moves to overhaul the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL), the government has been working to improve capacity at the country’s under-performing state-owned refineries.
It is hoped that the resumption of refinery activity in the facility and the commencement of a similar exercise at the Dangote Refinery will improve the supply of fuel in Africa’s largest oil producer and allow the country to make savings on refined fuel and other petroleum products.
With the removal of subsidy on fuel, the move is also expected to impact the cost of the product.
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