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Nigeria’s primary healthcare centres in need of urgent revitalisation – Stakeholders

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Some health stakeholders have said that Nigeria’s Primary Healthcare Centres (PHCs), which serve as the backbone of the country’s healthcare system, are in dire need of revitalisation.

The stakeholder said this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Monday in Abuja,

They said that despite the country having over 30,000 PHCs, the majority are non-functional due to poor funding, inadequate staffing, and dilapidated infrastructure.

According to them, addressing these challenges is key to achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC) for Nigerians.

NAN reports that according to the National Primary Healthcare Development Agency (NPHCDA), only 20 per cent of PHCs in the country are fully functional.

The situation has left millions of Nigerians, particularly those in rural areas, unable to access basic healthcare services.

Dr Elizabeth Dasat, a Family Physician, identified inadequate funding as a major hindrance to the effectiveness of PHCs.

“While the Basic Healthcare Provision Fund (BHCPF) was established to support PHC financing, implementation challenges have limited its impact.

“There is an urgent need for the government to increase budgetary allocations to PHCs and ensure the effective disbursement of funds to local governments,” she said.

Dr Pamela Ajayi, President of, Healthcare Federation of Nigeria (HFN), highlighted the potential of Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) in bridging funding gaps and upgrading healthcare facilities.

“A shortage of skilled healthcare workers is another critical challenge facing PHCs.

“Many rural PHCs are staffed by community health workers rather than qualified medical professionals,” she said.

Mrs Chika Offor, Executive Director of the Vaccine Network for Disease Control, called for incentives to attract and retain health workers in underserved areas.

“Providing competitive salaries, housing allowances, and opportunities for professional growth will encourage doctors and nurses to serve in rural communities,” Offor said.

According to her, many PHCs lack basic amenities such as electricity, clean water, and medical equipment, making it difficult to provide essential services.

Meanwhile, Dr Kemi Oludare, a Health Economist, urged the government to prioritise infrastructure development as part of its healthcare reform agenda.

According to Oludare, in states like Bauchi and Lagos, innovative measures such as solar-powered PHCs have been implemented to address these gaps.

She said that such examples should be replicated nationwide.

“Local communities can play a vital role by participating in decision-making, resource mobilisation, and monitoring healthcare delivery.

“Ward Development Committees (WDCs), are effective tools for fostering community ownership.

“Community participation ensures that PHCs address the unique needs of the people they serve,” she said.

Dr Gabriel Adakole, a Public Health Expert, recommended the integration of services such as maternal and child health, immunisation, family planning, and disease prevention.

“Digital tools like the e-motive approach for maternal care have also been identified as solutions to enhance service delivery,” Adakole said.

During a recent health event, the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, under Minister Prof. Muhammed Ali Pate, reaffirmed the government’s commitment to strengthening PHCs as a pathway to achieving UHC.

“Strengthening PHCs is essential to ensuring that every Nigerian has access to basic healthcare services, no matter their location or socio-economic status,” Pate said.

Dr Mustapha Lecky, Chairman of the Health System Reform Coalition of Nigeria (HSRCN), called for increased advocacy, accountability, and policy reforms.

Lecky stressed the need for collaboration among government agencies, private-sector players, and civil society Organisations to ensure sustainable improvements.

Most stakeholders agree that as Nigeria works toward revitalising its PHCs, success stories from the sub-nationals offer a glimmer of hope.

However, sustained efforts and investments will be required to replicate such successes across the country.

They agreed that revitalising PHCs is not just about providing healthcare, but about restoring dignity and hope to millions of Nigerians.

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China Introduces Instant Tax Refunds for Foreign Tourists to Boost Shopping Experience

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China Introduces Instant Tax Refunds for Foreign Tourists to Boost Shopping Experience

China has revamped its tax refund policy for foreign tourists, shifting from a refund-upon-departure model to a more convenient refund-upon-purchase system, according to the State Taxation Administration (STA).

The STA announced on Tuesday that under the new system, foreign visitors can now claim Value Added Tax (VAT) rebates instantly at designated tax-free stores. This change allows tourists to use their refunded amount immediately for additional shopping, enhancing their overall experience in China.

Previously, VAT rebates could only be withdrawn upon departure, but with the new policy, tourists will be able to access their refunds in real-time during their stay. The policy, which was initially tested in cities like Shanghai, Beijing, and Guangdong, has now passed all operational requirements and will be rolled out nationwide.

The STA emphasized its dedication to improving policy guidance and simplifying refund procedures to better serve international visitors.

Li Xuhong, Vice-President and Professor at the Beijing National Accounting Institute, welcomed the change, stating that the nationwide implementation would raise China’s tourism service standards. “It will foster a friendly, efficient, and convenient tourism environment,” Xuhong added.

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Nigeria Reaffirms Commitment to One-China Policy Amid Taiwan’s Trade Office Claims

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Nigeria Reaffirms Commitment to One-China Policy Amid Taiwan's Trade Office Claims

Rep. Jaafaru Yakubu, Chairman of the House of Representatives Committee on China-Nigeria Parliamentary Relations, has reiterated Nigeria’s firm commitment to the One-China Policy, following recent comments by Taiwan’s Trade Mission Head in Nigeria, Andy Yih-Ping Liu.

Speaking in Abuja on Tuesday, Yakubu firmly declared that Nigeria continues to recognize Taiwan as an integral part of the People’s Republic of China. He rejected Liu’s claim that Taiwan was not part of China, labelling it as “propaganda” aimed at undermining the strong diplomatic ties between Nigeria and China.

“For the record, United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758, adopted in 1971, recognised the People’s Republic of China as the sole legitimate representative of all of China, including Taiwan,” Yakubu stated. “The One-China Policy remains the cornerstone of China-Nigeria relations.”

He emphasized that since Nigeria and China established diplomatic ties in 1971, the country has consistently upheld this principle. “Efforts by Taiwan’s trade office to challenge this stance are futile and will not succeed,” Yakubu added.

Yakubu criticized Liu’s comments as an attempt to draw Nigeria into China’s internal matters, accusing the Taiwanese official of deliberately sowing discord and provoking a diplomatic rift. “Nigeria’s relationship with China is built on mutual respect and non-interference in each other’s political matters,” he said.

In response to Liu’s claim that China acted as a bully, Yakubu pointed to the positive trajectory of Nigeria-China relations. “Contrary to these baseless assertions, Nigeria has enjoyed a mutually beneficial partnership with China, yielding tangible results for both nations. Since 1971, our ties have grown significantly.”

He highlighted the strategic nature of the partnership, referencing the elevation of the relationship to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership during the 2024 FOCAC Summit in Beijing. “Today, Nigeria stands as China’s second-largest trading partner in Africa, with bilateral trade surpassing 20 billion dollars,” Yakubu noted.

Furthermore, Yakubu praised China’s role in Nigeria’s infrastructural development, with investments in sectors such as rail networks, roads, ports, power stations, and water treatment facilities.

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Shettima Warns Media Against Romanticising National Challenges

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Shettima Warns Media Against Romanticising National Challenges

Vice President Kashim Shettima has cautioned Nigerian media practitioners against the growing tendency to romanticise serious national issues, describing the trend as a dangerous departure from the media’s constitutional duty of promoting truth and accountability.

Represented by his Special Adviser on Special Duties, Modibbo Umar, the Vice President issued the warning on Tuesday while delivering a speech at the 17th LEADERSHIP Conference and Awards held at the Old Banquet Hall of the State House, Abuja.

“We must resist the temptation to romanticise serious national issues or frame them in ways that distort public understanding,” Shettima said. “Doing so only weakens the fabric of our democracy and derails our collective efforts at nation-building.”

The Vice President’s remarks came as stakeholders in governance, business, and civil society gathered to reflect on the theme of the event, “Challenges and Opportunities in Nigeria’s Fiscal Federalism.” The conference provided a platform for thoughtful engagement on some of the country’s most pressing issues, with a focus on the responsibilities of leadership at all levels.

Shettima also used the occasion to commend LEADERSHIP Newspapers Group for its consistent contributions to national discourse and its commitment to celebrating excellence in leadership.

“I commend LEADERSHIP Newspaper for the vision to convene this vital discourse and for shining the light on those who have chosen to lead with courage and competence. May we never tire of striving for a better Nigeria,” he said.

The annual LEADERSHIP Conference and Awards continues to be a major event that brings together influential voices to deliberate on national progress and honour individuals and institutions making meaningful impact in society.

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