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Nigerian professor invents surgical procedure for treatment of VVF

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Nigerian professor invents surgical procedure for treatment of VVF

Nigerian professor invents surgical procedure for treatment of VVF

Prof. Munirdeen Ijaiya of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Ilorin (UNILORIN), says he has invented a surgical procedure for the treatment of Vesico Vaginal Fistula (VVF).

He made this known in his paper presentation at the 243rd Inaugural Lecture entitled: “The Leaking Pipes as Avoidable Tragedy of Womanhood; The Odyssey of a Fistula Surgeon” in Ilorin on Friday.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that VVF is a childbirth complication causing an abnormal fistulous tract extending between the bladder and the vagina that allows the continuous involuntary discharge of urine into the vaginal vault.

The condition represents significant morbidity in female urology, with continual wetness, odour, and discomfort, causing serious social problems.

The UNILORIN don, who teaches in the Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences of the institution, therefore, said the treatment procedure invention is named “M. Ijaiya’s Technique.”

According to him, the technique treats a rare and difficult juxta cervical VVF involving the anterior lip of the cervix where the posterior lip of the cervix is used for fistula closure.

He added “Over time, I have perfected the skill of fistula repair, as evidenced by a marked reduction in surgery time and a near 100 per cent success rate in recent years, irrespective of the complexity of the fistula.

“Obstetrics Fistula (OF) or VVF is an abnormal connection between the vagina and urinary bladder or between the vagina and rectum.

“This may develop after prolonged obstructed labour and complications, which leads to continuous urinary or faecal leakage.

“OF is as old as womanhood; it dates back from antiquity, while the cause is related to procreation.”

Ijaiya revealed that reports indicated that an estimated 150,000 Nigerian women live with VVF, and 12,000 new cases occur annually.

He added that available data also reveals that the disease is prevalent in the Northern part of the country, as well as Akwa Ibom and Ebonyi in the Southern part.

“The social class of the woman, poverty, illiteracy, ignorance, the availability and the strong cultural opposition to cesarean deliveries are some of the determinants,” he said.

Read Also: COAS donates VVF ward to Sokoto hospital

The expert lamented that most patients suffer from unnecessary and avoidable psychological complications such as loss of self-esteem, divorce, or separation and depression.

“The patient’s husband and sometimes their families desert them because the continuous urine leakage and odour make them socially unacceptable.

“It is believed that they have brought shame and dishonour to their families, therefore they are shunned by society and eventually become social outcasts.

“In spite of successful fistula repair, some of the patients cannot enjoy a happy married life because of painful sex.”

Ijaiya therefore appealed to the government to make fistula repair services accessible, free or affordable as many of them are indigent.

He advocated for organised outreach surgeries where fistula surgeons and obstetrics fistula cases would be pooled to reduce the cases.

He added that corporate bodies, NGOs, universities, teaching hospitals and individuals could provide support for the pool effort of fistula repair.

(NAN)

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 A’Ibom: Police sensitise stakeholders to accept third party insurance policy

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Police rescue 14 passengers from bandits in Jibia

The Police Command in Akwa Ibom has commenced sensitisation campaign to ensure public compliance with the directive on vehicle owners to obtain third party insurance.

The Commissioner of Police in Akwa Ibom, Baba Azare, said in Uyo on Tuesday that the campaign would deepen public understanding and acceptance of the policy.

“The policy is in line with Section 68 of the Insurance Act, and Section 312 of the 1945 Motor Vehicle Third Party Insurance Act.

“It is a lawful thing to do, let us take the message to our people to obtain a third party insurance in order to avoid being caught by the law,” he said.

He said that the police in Akwa Ibom was fully ready to enforce the directive of the Inspector-General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun.

The police official said that the third party insurance was a compulsory legal requirement for all vehicle owners to operate their vehicles on public roads.

Azare said that the enforcement which would commence on Feb. 1, would protect road users, and promote compliance with traffic laws.

He said that any vehicle found without valid third-party insurance certificate, would be seized and taken to the nearest police station.

“Such vehicle will only be released upon the presentation of valid insurance documents,” he said.

Azare warned officers that would participate in the enforcement to avoid unprofessional conducts, particularly extortion.

Also speaking, Mr Edward Odiete, the Sector Commander, Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) in Akwa Ibom, urged vehicle owners to update their vehicle papers, especially third party insurance certificates.

“Third party insurance has been in existence for a long time. It is a necessary document that vehicle owners should have.

“We are going to collaborate with the police to enforce compliance effective Feb 1. Vehicle owners are urged to obtain the document only from genuine insurance companies,” he said.

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Yobe Govt., centre partner to tackle kidney disease

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Yobe Government and the Biomedical Research and Training Centre (BioRTC), Damaturu, will soon embark on a community-based research project to tackle the increasing cases of kidney disease in the state.

The Senior Special Assistant to Gov. Mai Mala Buni on Media and Public Engagement, Alhaji Ibrahim Baba-Saleh, disclosed this in a statement made available to newsmen in Damaturu on Tuesday.

Baba-Saleh explained that the study, led by researchers from diverse backgrounds in the centre, was intended to tackle the prevalence of the disease in the state, particularly in communities around Yobe River.

“The research brings together a diverse team of experts, including nephrologists, cardiologists, and environmental specialists, to investigate the genetic, environmental, and lifestyle associations of kidney disease.

“The project has garnered support from international partners in the UK, USA, and Ghana as well as numerous collaborators from within Nigeria,” the governor’s aide said.

He recalled that the governor had, earlier in an interaction with the centre’s visiting scholars, urged them to deepen the research on the causes of the disease in Gashua, which is worse-hit, to enable the government to find a lasting solution to the challenge.

He further stated that the Commissioner of Health, Dr Muhammad Gana, who was at a virtual meeting with the team on Monday, said that the global cooperation the research attracted underscored its significance, and potential for positive outcome.

Baba-Saleh added that BioRTC Director, Dr Mahmood Bukar, who was also at the meeting, announced that field work would commence in Gashua in the first week of February.

He further explained that Bukar, who is also the Special Adviser to Buni on Science, Technology and Innovation, argued that the team would collect samples to gain valuable insights into the causes of kidney disease in the area.

“According to previous studies, kidney disease in Yobe is linked to various factors, including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and environmental factors, such as limited access to clean water and sanitation,” Baba-Saleh quoted the director to have said.

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Electoral reform: NGO trains South-West youths on active political participation

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MAP Media Africa, a Non-Governmental Organisation, has begun training of youths in the South-West on the need for their involvement in active political participation and electoral reform in the country.

The team leader of the NGO, Mayowa Adeniran, said during that the one day training in Osogbo, it was aimed at increasing youth’s active participation in political processes and electoral reform in the country.

Adeniran, who noted that the training would cut across the six states in the South-West geopolitical zone, said that the project was to mobilise, empower and engage young people for sustainable electoral participation.

He said that the NGO was training the youth by focusing on the top five “youth election reform priorities” in the country.

According to him, the reform includes; establishment of an electoral offences commission, timely transmission of election results, interpretation and amendment of continuous registration laws, pre-election petition resolutions and INEC leadership selection process reform.

“At the end of all these, we want to see how we can increase youths participation as the 2027 general elections approaching.

“The training is to stimulate conversation around electoral reform, the use of digital media to engage and the reason for the shift in voter apathy.

“The training is also to let the youth see how their participation can reduce political violence and how they can engage their fellow youths to participate in politics,” he said.

Adeniran, who noted that the training was a regional project, said it was supported by Canada Funds for Local Initiatives (CFLI).

He also said that the youth were expected to train other youths at their various senatorial districts.

Also speaking, Mrs Bunmi Eyelade, South-West Director of programmes, Kimpact Development Initiative (KDI), an NGO, said that the training was to encourage the youth to continue to participate in electoral processes and its reform.

“We know that at this point, the young people are disillusioned about elections in country, considering what happened in 2023 general elections and thereafter.

“This training, however, is expected to encourage the young ones to see reasons why they need to take active participation in electoral processes for a positive change,” she said.

Some of the participants commended the NGO for the initiative, describing it as an eye opener.

A participant, Adetunji Ajala, Chairman of National Youth Council of Nigeria (NYCN) in Osun, said that the training had deepened his understanding on how things should be done in electoral processes in the country.

Ajala, who commended the NGO for identifying with the relevant youth stakeholders in the state, said that they would stepdown the training at their various senatorial districts.

Mr Aghanti Smith, the General-Secretary of Joint National Association of Persons with Disabilities in Osun, said the youth must be ready to take active participation in politics to ensure a better Nigeria.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the participants drawn from the three senatorial districts in the state were taught on importance of electoral reform advocacy, role of youth-led movements and organisations in promoting political participation, among others.

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