News
Nigeria, Egypt discuss religious moderation, scholarship
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A delegation from Egypt’s Al-Azhar Institute is discussing with Nigerian clerics and affiliated schools the culture of moderation in religion to avoid extremism and promote tolerance.
The delegation, which is on a five-day visit to Nigeria, also came with the proposal to increase its scholarship offer to Nigerian youths to study at the world-famous institution in Cairo, Egypt.
Dr Nazeer Ayad, the Secretary-General of the Islamic Research Academy at Al-Azhar Institute and head of the delegation, said that the Abrahamic religion — a group of monotheistic religions, encompassing Judaism, Christianity and Islam, has a core meeting point that needed to be exploited.
He said “the religion teaches the core human nature of love, belief in one God and tolerance of other religions and beliefs. All the Prophets from this root strongly uphold moderation and promote tolerance among adherents.
“The basic teaching is that of individual scholarship, enlightenment and deep knowledge of the tenets of the religion. With deep knowledge, no individual will hate, despise or disrespect another person or religion.”
He attributed ignorance of religious tenet as the chief cause of terrorism, adding that Islam does not teach anybody to take up arms against another fellow human irrespective of religious difference.
Ayad said that Al-Azhar Institute was built on the tenet of moderation and tolerance and it formed the basis of its philosophy which it teaches to all students of the institution who came from all parts of the world.
He stressed the roles and shared responsibilities of the Islamic educational and policy institutes in spreading the true teachings of Islam that promote moderation and acceptance of all faiths and beliefs.
He pledged additional resources for the capacity building of Nigerian Islamic institutes and preachers, with the view of equipping them with the needed knowledge and skills to check religious radicalism.
Egyptian Ambassador to Nigeria, Mr Ihab Awad, also stressed the need for cordial relations between Egypt and Nigeria in several areas of comparative advantage, adding that the two nations have long-standing mutual relations.
“The delegations from Al-Azhar is a most important one that will cement the religious, educational and cultural relations between us, which has been on for several decades. It is gladdening to see the array of prominent Nigerians that have gone through the institution and are holding the flag high.
“The offer of more scholarship to Nigerian youths to study in the institution is a further commitment of brotherly affection between the two countries. Several high-level visits have been made between officials of the two countries to create mutual benefits for its peoples,” Awad said.
He pledged to continue to explore new areas for the mutual cooperation of the two countries, adding that the visit of the delegation would be further consolidated by the embassy, as well as its counterpart in Egypt.
Mr Umar Rimi, the Nigerian ambassador to Egypt, pledged to make necessary arrangements to ensure that decisions reached during the delegation’s visit were further cemented in Egypt.
Rimi said that “as a new ambassador in Egypt, I have been enjoying good working relations with my counterpart Mr Awad. So, I pledge to create a conducive environment towards achieving the decisions and agreements reached at the end of the visit.
“My office in Cairo will offer wide-ranging assistance to Nigerians residing in parts of Egypt, as well as those coming to elevate the mutual cooperation among us,” he said.
Dr Nahla El-Saaedy, the Director of Al-Azhar’s International Students Development Centre, asserted the necessity to develop frameworks that ensure equal gender accessibility to Al-Azhar affiliated educational institutes in Nigeria.
She identified the need to supplement the existing Arabic language training centres as key to the ongoing efforts to prevent radicalisation in the country.
During the visit, the delegation explored the possibilities of increasing the number of scholarships – currently standing at 671 annual scholarships – granted to Nigerian students, as well as expanding its presence through cooperation and association agreements with additional schools and academic institutes in Nigeria.
The visit also included a one-day official trip to Kano State where the delegation engaged the Governor and Emir of Kano and paid a visit to the Egyptian Cultural Centre and to the Al-Azhar Academy in the state, as well as other schools affiliated to Al-Azhar.
Al-Azhar Institute is considered to be the most influential Sunni Islamic academic and preaching institution worldwide.
It traditionally adopted a moderate understanding and approach to Islamic teachings and promoted the values of peaceful coexistence and mutual understanding among the three Abrahamic religions.
Headlines
Police to partner NDLEA against drug abuse in Osun
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The Commissioner of Police in Osun, Mohammed Abba, has pledged collaboration with the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) in tackling the menace of drug Abuse in the state.
A statement by the Police Public Relation Officer, CSP Yemisi Opalaola, on Thursday in Osogbo, said that the commissioner made the pledge while playing host to NDLEA State Commandant, Adetula Lawal.
Abba expressed his readiness to further strengthen the healthy partnership between the two agencies.
The police commissioner said that the fight against drug abuse required collective efforts.
According to him, many of those committing crimes are doing so under the influence of dangerous drugs.
Abba promised to provide the necessary support to the NDLEA in the state.
The statement quoted Lawal as commending the police commissioner’s efforts in combating crime and criminality in the state.
He reiterated the agency’s collaboration with the police, as a leading security agency to tackle the menace of drug abuse and trafficking in the state.
Headlines
Customs’ 4% FOB levy will further increase inflation – financial experts
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Financial experts have raised alarm that the implementation of the 4 per cent Free-On-Board (FOB) Levy on imports would exacerbate inflation in the country.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) report that the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) on Feb. 5 announced its introduction of the FOB levy on imports.
According to Abdullahi Maiwada, the spokesman of the service, the introduction of the levy was in line with the provisions of the Nigeria Customs Service Act (NCSA) 2023.
“In line with the provisions of Section 18 (1) of NCSA 2023, the NCS is implementing a 4 per cent charge on the Free On-Board (FOB) value of imports.
“The FOB charge, which is calculated based on the value of imported goods, including the cost of goods and transportation expenses incurred up to the port of loading, is essential to driving the effective operation of the service.”
However, a former Chairman, Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), Ogun Chapter, Dr Wale Adegbite and Evans Osabuohien, a Professor of Economics, said that the levy would worsen the nation’s inflation rate.
In separate interviews with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Monday in Ota, Ogun, Adegbite and Osabuohien of the Department of Economics, Covenant University, said that the policy would negatively impact the economy.
The former MAN chairman said that the 4 per cent levy by the NCS “is a disaster and will worsen an already bad situation with multiple devastating effect on the economy.
” Why would the government inflict more hardship on the population as this new policy will certainly lead to more price increase, thus further increasing the country’s inflation rate.
“In addition, the masses will suffer more because of the impending price increase without any corresponding increase in income.”
Also, Osabuohien said that though the new FOB policy by the NCS was meant to generate more revenue for the federal government, but it would negatively impact on the economy.
He said that the NCS action would increase the cost of living of households.
The economist explained further that the development would increase the cost of operations of Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs), especially those companies that depend on imported raw materials for their production.
“This additional cost to be incurred through the 4 per cent increase in FOB would be transferred to the consumers and it would automatically trigger increase in the nation’s inflation rate,” Osabuohien said.
Foreign
Trump plans 25% tariffs on steel, aluminium imports
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U.S. President Donald Trump plans to impose tariffs of 25 per cent on steel and aluminium imports into the United States, he said on Sunday.
“Any steel coming to the United States is going to have them, 25 per cent tariff,” Trump said, according to journalists travelling with the president. When questioned about tariffs on aluminium imports, Trump replied, “25 Per cent for both.”
Trump also confirmed his plan to announce further reciprocal tariffs in the coming week.
He spoke of an announcement on Tuesday or Wednesday.
“Very simply, if they charge us, we charge them, Trump told reporters, adding that the tariffs would go into effect almost immediately.”
U.S. tariffs of 10 per cent on Chinese goods took effect from Feb. 4.
The planned tariffs of 25 per cent on Mexico and Canada were suspended for an initial period of 30 days following promises from the two countries to increase border security measures.
Trump won November’s presidential election promising to slap high tariffs on foreign goods to reduce U.S. trade deficits.
He implemented a number of duties during his first term from 2017 to 2021.
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