Headlines
Medical experts: We now have one doctor to 6,400 patients

MEDICAL experts have raised the alarm that the ratio of doctors available in the country was now one to 6,400 patients as a result of brain-drain.
The experts, including the Chief Medical Director, University of Medical Sciences Teaching Hospital, Ondo State, Dr. Oluwole Ige, and an Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Rehabilitation, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile- lfe, Osun state, Dr. Teslim Onigbinde, spoke in Ondo at the 2nd induction of physiotherapists, who recently graduated from the University of Medical Sciences, UNIMED, Ondo.
The figure is 5,900 patients higher than the United Nations recommended ratio of one doctor to 500 patients.
It is also 1,400 patients higher than one doctor to 5,000 patients, the Nigerian Medical Association, NMA, declared, late last month, at its Anambra Chapter’s Physicians’ Week and Scientific Conference in Nnewi.
38.7% of Nigerians suffer healthcare depreciation
Apart from poor access to doctors, access to health facilities is also a challenge, as the recently released multi-dimensional poverty by the National Bureau of Statistics survey showed that more than one out of every three Nigerian suffers deprivation in terms of time to healthcare.
According to the report, titled: “The 2022 Multidimensional Poverty Index,” a household is deprived if it takes them 30 minutes or more to reach the nearest functional health facility or primary healthcare centre on foot.
The survey revealed that 38.7 per cent of Nigerians spend more than 30 minutes to reach the nearest functional health facility.
NMA Secretary General, Dr. Jide Onyekwelu, who spoke at the Nnewi event, had said the rate at which doctors were migrating for greener pastures posed serious manpower crisis in the health sector, noting that while the UN standard recommended an average of one doctor to 500 patients, the ratio had dropped to about 1:5000 in Nigeria due to the declining number of doctors in the country.
Current statistics, according to the medical experts at the induction ceremony in Ondo, the number has dropped further to 6,400 patients to one doctor.
Dr. lge expressed worries over the rate at which medical professionals were leaving Nigeria in search of better opportunities abroad.
He called for urgent measure to salvage the trend, saying: “the country is in dire emergency situation within the medical sector.”
Ige, who spoke through, the Chairman, Medical Advisory Committee, CMAC, Dr. Michael Gbala, expressed mixed feelings that half of the 34 inductees were already nursing the ambition to board the next flight to developed countries and appealed to medical personnel in Nigeria to always give a second thought before leaving the country.
His words: “You (inductees) are coming at a time there is mass exodus of medical personnel. The university has taken about five years to train you, so Nigerians will be happy to have you around.
“If your lecturers had left, they will not be around to train you. We are in a very serious situation. Except something is done, we might be heading towards major crisis. I salute those who are still around, despite the challenging situation.
“Wherever you may be, ensure you continue to retrain yourselves and be good ambassadors of the institution.”
On his part, Dr. Onigbinde described the ratio of doctors available to patients in the country as worrisome and stressed the urgent need to halt the brain drain in the health sector.
‘Work in Nigeria first’
The Vice Chancellor of the institution, Prof. Olusegun Fatusi, who was represented by the Deputy Vice Chancellor, Administration and Clinicals, Prof. Adolphus Loto, said the inductees could seek employment in any country they desire, but advised that they must ensure they worked in Nigeria first before travelling out of the country.
“It is your right to seek employment anywhere in the world because it is part of the international labour mobility. But my advice is that before you leave, you must get a job here.
“Many people cannot come back because there is nothing to fall back on. You have two goals in your career; to solve societal problems and to solve personal problems.
“We are proud of you and your achievement so far. The induction programme, as you have been well-tutored, is not a mere ceremony. It is a critical rite of passage into a new life – the life of professional health workers, and specifically your entry into the distinguished and rewarding profession of physiotherapy.”
Also, the Dean, Faculty of Medical Rehabilitation, Prof. Matthew Olaogun, advised the inductees to remain focused on their chosen career, and pursue what they had learned in the university with the spirit of godliness and excellence.
He also expressed concern over the rate doctors were relocating abroad, leaving the health sector in dire straits.
The Registrar, Medical Rehabilitation Body of Nigeria, Olufunke Akanni, represented by the Deputy Registrar, Mr Akinyele Adeniran, admonished them to be watchful of hospitals they will undergo their mandatory 12 months internship.
Govt must act fast to stop brain drain – NMA
Reacing to the development yesterday, the Njigerian Medical Association, NMA, urged government to act fast to stop its members from migrating abroad.
Making the call, the FCT chapter of NMA, said that it was in talk with members to consider service to their fatherland in the face of government nonchalant attitude to their plights.
The Public Relations Officer of the chapter, Dr. Muyiwa Komolafe, told Vanguard: “Brain drain is not going to end anytime soon because apparently as it is, there is really no incentive to make people stay here and serve in their country.
“However, we are trying to talk to one another to soft-pedal, that there are economic realities because you can imagine somebody earning in Pounds and Dollars, with the declining rate of the Naira. That is another factor driving people to leave the country.
“Some other things which people are supposed to look at are the possibility that if you are at home, you are in your own country and you can walk around without fear of being castigated, harassed and called all manner of names and all of that. It’s not as if those people are actually friendly to us.
“Insecurity is one of the reasons people are leaving. Many of our colleagues have become victims of the bad security situation in the country and this is contributing to the migration of our people outside the shores of this country, thus causing the brain drain.
“You cannot be kidnapped overseas. The police will be at the forefront of the matter, unlike here that even the police are not free from kidnap.
“Family pressure is also contributing to the migration of our members abroad. Every family wants its own person to travel abroad. When you see your colleagues that just moved abroad buying new cars even for their fathers and doing other things and you can’t even give N30,000 to your father, why would you not want to go abroad?”
Headlines
NNPC Foundation Trains Over 3,000 Southwest Farmers in Climate-Smart Agriculture

In a bid to promote food security and sustainable agricultural practices, the NNPC Foundation has successfully trained more than 3,000 farmers in the South-West geopolitical zone on climate-smart and modern farming techniques.
The training, which concluded on Friday in Ikorodu, Lagos, marked the end of the Southwest phase of the foundation’s pilot programme aimed at empowering local farmers and boosting agro-productivity.
Speaking at the closing ceremony, Managing Director of the NNPC Foundation, Mrs. Emmanuella Arukwe, described the initiative as a milestone in the lives of thousands of farmers.
“Today marks the formal conclusion of the first phase of a national journey that speaks to resilience, food security, and economic empowerment,” Arukwe said.
“What began as a bold decision to support small holder farmers has translated into tangible action across three geopolitical zones (South-East, South-South, and South-West) in Southern Nigeria.”
She disclosed that a total of 3,860 vulnerable farmers across 10 locations in the three regions were trained in sustainable farming practices that improve productivity and market access.
“This achievement is not just a number, but a milestone in the lives of real people and real communities. We were able to strengthen farmers’ capacity to adapt to climate change,” she added.
“Through the training, we were able to improve access to markets, promote inclusive agriculture and especially gender representation. We also trained them on enhancing food production through sustainable techniques.”
Arukwe noted that the programme would now move to the North-West, North-Central, and North-East zones as part of its next phase, saying the foundation is committed to supporting livelihoods nationwide.
“This is only Phase One. We will now turn our focus to the North-West, North-Central, and North-East zones. What we have achieved in the South will inform and strengthen our next steps,” she said.
“The NNPC Foundation will continue this mission, to support livelihoods, build resilience, and empower the hands that feed our families and beyond.
We have decided that most times you get a lot of requests from people asking us to give them palliatives and all kinds of things to help them.
But we think it is much better to teach people to fish than just give them fish so they can continue,” Arukwe explained.
Chairman of Ikorodu Local Government, Mr. Wasiu Adesina, while commending the initiative, urged the beneficiaries to apply the knowledge gained to boost productivity and profitability.
“As we all know, agriculture is the bedrock of any nation. Without agriculture, there will not be a nation, because there will be no food to eat,” Adesina stated.
“It is the farmers that produce our food, and it is important that we train our farmers with new techniques in agriculture, and that is exactly what the NNPC Foundation is doing.
“To the farmers, you have to take advantage of this training and face the farming squarely. In some great countries like the United States and the United Kingdom, farmers are the most richest people in those countries.
“This is because they make a lot of money from farming. We need to inculcate that habit in Nigeria and develop ideas in farming. Even after my tenure, I am going back to farming, so, maybe I will ask the NNPC Foundation to train me so that I also join you to be a farmer.”
He appealed to the foundation to provide further empowerment for the trained farmers to help them kickstart their agricultural ventures.
“If the farmers have land for farming, I believe the foundation will provide financial aid to keep their farms running,” Adesina added.
Also speaking at the event, the Lagos State Commissioner for Agriculture and Food Systems, Ms. Abisola Olusanya, represented by the Director of Fisheries, Mrs. Osunkoya Daisi, lauded the Foundation’s efforts in bolstering the state’s food security.
“On behalf of the Lagos State Government, we would like to express our sincere appreciation to NNPC Foundation for training our farmers and for training all the farmers all over the country,” she said.
“Definitely, the training will help improve food production. We can see the impact of climate change effects in agriculture. I am sure farmers have been equipped with climate-smart agriculture techniques to improve production.”
The NNPC Foundation Ltd/Gte is the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) arm of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited. It was incorporated in February 2023 to manage the company’s CSR initiatives and enhance Nigeria’s socio-economic development.
Education
NUC grants ESUT full accreditation for Law, 7 other programmes

The National Universities Commission, (NUC), has given full accreditation to the Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT), for her Law programme.
According to the Public Relations Officer of ESUT, Mr Ikechukwu Ani, this is contained in a letter addressed to the institution’s Vice Chancellor, Prof. Aloysius Okolie, on Wednesday in Enugu by the NUC.
Ani said that in the letter, the Executive Secretary of NUC, Prof. Abdullahi Ribadu said the report was contained in the result of the October/November 2024 accreditation of academic programmes in Nigerian universities.
Ani disclosed that other programmes in the institution accredited by the NUC include Master of Science in Business Management; Education Computer Science; Education Physics and Agricultural Engineering.
Other accredited programmes he said were Quantity Surveying; Urban and Regional Planning; and Applied Microbiology.
He said that the letter quoted Section 10 (1) of the Education National Minimum Standard and Establishment of Institutions, Act CAP E3, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria 2004 as empowering the NUC to lay down minimum academic standards for all academic programmes taught in Nigerian universities.
He said the session also empowers the NUC to accredit such programmes.
Crime
Court remands 2 over alleged attempted murder

An Ikeja Magistrates’ Court, Lagos, on Wednesday, remanded two persons, Olaitan Fasasi and Kehinde Tobiloba in a correctional facility over alleged attempted murder.
Fasasi, 40, and Tobiloba, 26, whose addresses were not provided, are being charged with conspiracy, attempted murder and membership of a secret society.
The Magistrate, Mr L.A Owolabi, did not take the plea of the defendants for want of jurisdiction.
Owolabi directed the police to forward the case file to the Director of Public Prosecution for legal advice.
He thereafter adjourned the case until May 31 for mention.
The Prosecutor, Josephine Ikhayere, told the court that the defendants committed the offences at about 5.02p.m on Feb. 15, at Mushin, Lagos.
She said that Fasasi, Tobiloba and others now at large, attempted to commit murder by shooting at a resident, Alfred Ademola.
“They armed themselves with a locally made gun. They belong to Eiye Confraternity, a group proscribed by law,”, she said.
Ikhayere said that the offences contravened Sections 230(1) and 411 of the Criminal Law of Lagos State, 2012.
He said that the actions of the defendants also contravened Section 2(3)(a)(b)(c)(d) of the unlawful societies and Cultism Law of Lagos State Law.
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