Agriculture
Ganduje says climate change responsible for farmers, herders crisis
Ganduje says climate change responsible for farmers, herders crisis
Kano State Governor, Abdullahi Ganduje has identified climate change, weakness of state institutions and lack of infrastructure as factors responsible for farmers’ and herders’ clashes in the country.
Ganduje stated this at the National Conference on Livestock Reforms and Mitigation of Associated Conflict hosted by the Kano State Government in Abuja on Monday.
According to the governor, the conference, which had as its theme “Sustainable Livestock Reforms and Mitigating Associated Conflicts in Nigeria”, was to provide a platform for restraining the movements of cattle, boosting livestock production and controlling the country’s deadly herder-farmer skirmishes.
The event attracted more than 500 individuals from a variety of development-related disciplines, including academia, development partners, the agro-industry, livestock management, veterinary medicine, and conflict resolution.
In his address, Ganduje congratulated the conference organizing committee members for their diligent efforts and singled out Prof. Attahiru Jega, the committee’s chairman, for his inspiring leadership.
He said that the meeting was born out of the necessity to suggest a way ahead for the sector’s economic development as well as to resolve the long-standing conflict between herders and farmers, adding that the theme was pertinent in the context of the current situation given the timing of the conference and the fact that Nigeria has been continually facing other security issues.
Ganduje highlighted that farmers and cattle herders had been at odds over land rights for a very long time throughout the nation.
“But the disputes have reached crisis levels in recent years, killing thousands of people and displacing many thousands more with their homes left in relics by attacks,”he said. “The livelihoods of farmers and herders have historically complemented each other”.
Speaking further, he said, “they exchanged produce with one another and when conflicts arose, they were addressed by traditional institutions and existing conflict resolution mechanisms,”. “However, over the past few decades, a wide range of factors have resulted in tensions often ending in deadly violent conflicts between the two groups,”.
The governor said that one of such factors was climate change which has resulted in desertification, adding that soil erosion had also endangered competition over natural resources.
“Drifting away from traditional migratory routes and encroaching on farming lands has fueled negative perceptions, contrasting sedentary communities versus nomadic ones often stigmatising the latter as cultural and or religious intruders,” he said. “Climate change shrinks the amount of arable land, which is contributing to cycles of violence and putting additional strain on relationships among farmers and herders.
He explained that while herders have had to change their transhumance routes along which they move cattle from one grazing ground to another on a seasonal basis; farmers, on the other hand, say that herders are intruding on their land.
Ganduje says climate change responsible for farmers, herders crisis
The Kwara State University (KWASU) Microfinance Bank has provided loan facilities to farmer groups in and around Malete, Moro Local Government Area.
The Vice-Chancellor and Chairman of the Board of Trustees, KWASU Microfinance Bank, Prof. Jimoh Shaykh-Luqman, announced this while presenting offer letters to the farmers’ associations at a formal event held on the university campus.
Addressing the farmers, the Vice-Chancellor, represented by the Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Administration), Prof. Moshood Jimba, said the agricultural loan scheme aimed to support farmers in boosting food production and enhancing food sustainability.
“The loan is meant to support your farm operations, especially in the upcoming planting season,” he said.
Prof. Shaykh-Luqman reaffirmed KWASU’s commitment to its mantra of being a “University for Community Development,” leveraging its expertise and resources to initiate programmes that drive local development.
The Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of KWASU Microfinance Bank, Alhaji Hakeem Hassan, noted that the agricultural loan scheme was piloted last year with 15 farmers as beneficiaries.
He added that the pilot scheme yielded positive results for both the farmers and the bank, as all beneficiaries successfully repaid their loans.
Following this success, he said, the scheme had been expanded to include more farmers under various farmers’ associations.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the associations benefiting from the agricultural loan scheme include Alanu Agbelere Farmers Group, Agbedola Ketere Group, and Itesiwaju Agbe Group Omoni.
Others are Agbeloba Farmers Association (Malete Market), Agbeyewa Elemere Farmers Group, Agbe Olofeere Group, and Agbeloga Malete Farmers Group.
Speaking on behalf of the farmers, the Chairman of Agbeloba Farmers Association (Malete Market), Alhaji Mohammed Abdulrazaq, expressed gratitude to the university and the bank for their trust.
He pledged, on behalf of the beneficiaries, to utilise the loans effectively and ensure prompt repayment.
The Kano State Government has begun implementing the second phase of its livestock empowerment programme valued at N2.3bn under the Kano State Agro-Pastoral Development Project (KSADP).
The Commissioner for Agriculture and Natural Resources, Dr Mamood Danjuma, disclosed this while addressing newsmen on Thursday in Kano.
Danjuma said the initiative aims to support beneficiaries with livestock, feeds, drugs, and salt lick to enhance their economic well-being.
According to him, 911 beneficiaries are being supported with two rams each, feed for three months, drugs and salt lick, while 2,386 women are being supported with two goats and a buck goat in the poorest households in the state.
He explained that the total package under the empowerment programme showed that 1,342 bulls were procured by the government at the cost of N560m, 1,822 rams were procured at the cost of N175m and 7,158 goats bought at the cost of N451m.
“Under the cattle scheme, each cattle gains 100kg over a period of 120 days. The fattening period is for 120 days, making three cycles possible in a year.
“As for the small ruminants fattening scheme, with the same 120-day fattening period yielding an extra 15kg/animal.
“The project promotes goats’ reproduction through women who will take care of the animals and sell the young ones to improve their income and standard of living,” he said.
He said that the programme promotes economic empowerment, particularly among women, by providing them with livestock to care for and sell, ultimately improving their income and standard of living.
Gov. Nasir Idris of Kebbi, has vowed to sustain free distribution of fertilisers to farmers up to the end of his tenure.
The governor made the promise at Shanga Local Government Area while addressing party loyalists in continuation of his thank-you tour to Local Government Areas of the state.
He observed that sustaining the free distribution of fertilisers to farmers would boost the morale of farmers, increase food production and contribute to national food security.
Idris also pledged to sustain the payment of Hadaya (sacrificial ram) for intending pilgrims in his efforts to assist the pilgrims.
He thanked the people of Shanga for the support and cooperation they have been rendering to his administration.
Speaking on education, the governor said his government would continue to offer free education to the people of Kebbi to pave the way for an educated society.
He recalled that the state government had been providing N175 million monthly for secondary school students’ feeding but now increased it to N300 million per month.
Receiving those who dumped People’s Democratic Party (PDP) for All Progressives Congress (APC), the governor, assured them of equal treatment, insisting that the present administration was for the entire people of the state.
On requests of road construction linking villages in the area, Gov. Idris assured to fulfil the demands to ease movement of goods and people in the area.
In his speech, the APC Chairman in the state, Alhaji Abubakar Kana-Zuru assured the new members that they would be given equal treatment.
He urged the council chairman, commissioner and other political office holders to integrate the new members to give them a sense of belonging.
In a welcome address, Babangida Aliyu, the party Chairman, Shanga Local Government appreciated the governor for bringing development to their area in different sectors.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the occasion also featured formal reception of about 8,000 PDP supporters including local government party exco, delegates and state assembly party candidate, Mustapha for 2019 and 2023 to ruling APC
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