Agriculture
Ganduje says climate change responsible for farmers, herders crisis
Ganduje says climate change responsible for farmers, herders crisis
Kano State Governor, Abdullahi Ganduje has identified climate change, weakness of state institutions and lack of infrastructure as factors responsible for farmers’ and herders’ clashes in the country.
Ganduje stated this at the National Conference on Livestock Reforms and Mitigation of Associated Conflict hosted by the Kano State Government in Abuja on Monday.
According to the governor, the conference, which had as its theme “Sustainable Livestock Reforms and Mitigating Associated Conflicts in Nigeria”, was to provide a platform for restraining the movements of cattle, boosting livestock production and controlling the country’s deadly herder-farmer skirmishes.
The event attracted more than 500 individuals from a variety of development-related disciplines, including academia, development partners, the agro-industry, livestock management, veterinary medicine, and conflict resolution.
In his address, Ganduje congratulated the conference organizing committee members for their diligent efforts and singled out Prof. Attahiru Jega, the committee’s chairman, for his inspiring leadership.
He said that the meeting was born out of the necessity to suggest a way ahead for the sector’s economic development as well as to resolve the long-standing conflict between herders and farmers, adding that the theme was pertinent in the context of the current situation given the timing of the conference and the fact that Nigeria has been continually facing other security issues.
Ganduje highlighted that farmers and cattle herders had been at odds over land rights for a very long time throughout the nation.
“But the disputes have reached crisis levels in recent years, killing thousands of people and displacing many thousands more with their homes left in relics by attacks,”he said. “The livelihoods of farmers and herders have historically complemented each other”.
Speaking further, he said, “they exchanged produce with one another and when conflicts arose, they were addressed by traditional institutions and existing conflict resolution mechanisms,”. “However, over the past few decades, a wide range of factors have resulted in tensions often ending in deadly violent conflicts between the two groups,”.
The governor said that one of such factors was climate change which has resulted in desertification, adding that soil erosion had also endangered competition over natural resources.
“Drifting away from traditional migratory routes and encroaching on farming lands has fueled negative perceptions, contrasting sedentary communities versus nomadic ones often stigmatising the latter as cultural and or religious intruders,” he said. “Climate change shrinks the amount of arable land, which is contributing to cycles of violence and putting additional strain on relationships among farmers and herders.
He explained that while herders have had to change their transhumance routes along which they move cattle from one grazing ground to another on a seasonal basis; farmers, on the other hand, say that herders are intruding on their land.
Ganduje says climate change responsible for farmers, herders crisis
The Borno Government has announced the creation of Ministry of Livestock and Fishery Development to align its
Development strategy with Federal Government initiatives, and boost the state’s economic potential.
Gov. Babagana Zulum made the announcement on Tuesday during the swearing in of two commissioners at the council chambers of the Government House.
Zulum underscored the importance of livestock and fisheries as vital sectors with untapped revenue potential.
He emphasised that the new ministry would focus on high-yield livestock breeds, milk production and fisheries, targeting both domestic consumption and export opportunities.
The governor said that “no state government can make substantial money in livestock alone, but we believe with the right investment and political will, the sector can generate significant revenue.”
He said that the growing demand for milk by yogurt companies and the proximity of Maiduguri to Asian and Arab markets, are great opportunities for dairy exportation.
The governor, therefore, assigned the Deputy Governor, Dr Umar Kadafur, to oversee the activities of the new ministry, citing his practical experience and passion for livestock development.
He said “livestock development is not just about academic qualifications, it is about practice and the deputy governor has demonstrated capability in that regard.”
According to him, the ministry will prioritise procuring high-yielding livestock varieties, enhancing milk production and creating sustainable rural projects to support
Local communities.
He said that projects in Mafa, Gajiram and in Southern Borno will soon be launched under the new ministry’s purview.
The governor urged civil servants and ministry personnel to take ownership of the new initiative, adding that the ministry’s success would contribute to the states
Long-term economic stability and self-reliance.
The Port Harcourt Refinery, managed by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC Ltd.) through the Port Harcourt Refining Company Limited (PHRC) has commenced operations after undergoing rehabilitation and modernisation.
The refinery with 210,000 bpd refining capacity located at Alesa, Eleme, in Port Harcourt, comprises two operational units which were established in 1965 and 1989.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the old plant refines a capacity of 60,000 barrels per day (bpd), while the new plant refines 150,000 bpd.
It would be recalled that the Federal Government, under former President, Muhammadu Buhari, had in March 2021 secured a 1.5 billion dollars loan to rehabilitate the facility which contract was awarded to an Italian firm, Tecnimont S.P.A, a subsidiary of Maire Tecnimont Group.
NAN) reports that Malam Mele Kyari, the Group Chief Executive Officer of NNPC Ltd. is leading the team to inspect the first lifting of petroleum product from the facility after its rehabilitation.
Alia appoints head of agric company, others
Gov. Hyacinth Alia has approved the appointment of Mr. Donald Aorkwagh Akule as the Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer of the Benue State Agricultural Development Company (ADC).
The governor also approved the appointment of Dr Aondoakaa Asambe as Principal Special Assistant (PSA) on Livestock Development and Animal Transboundary Disease Control.
The appointments were announced in a statement signed by his Chief Press Secretary (CPS), Sir Tersoo Kula, and made available to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Makurdi on Friday.
According to the statement, the governor also appointed Mr Abraham Agogo as Senior Special Assistant (SSA) on Community Mobilisation.
The statement added that the appointments take immediate effect.
It said that Akule brings over 15 years of experience in agricultural systems, community development, research and development, and food processing.
He holds a B.Sc. in Food Science and Technology from Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Makurdi, and is a Certified Fellow in Agricultural Systems Development under USAID and Lagos Business School.
Meanwhile, Asambe, a member of the Nigeria Veterinary Medical Association and a registered veterinary surgeon with the Veterinary Council of Nigeria, has been a lecturer at Federal University, Dutsima, for the past 12 years.
He holds a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine at the University of Agriculture, Makurdi (now Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Makurdi).
He also holds a postgraduate degree in Food Animal Medicine at the Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria.
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