Health
Paris Peace Forum: Buhari calls for objective distribution of COVID-19 vaccines
President Muhammadu Buhari on Thursday in Paris, France, urged world leaders and global health institutions to follow a regime of enabling access to the COVID-19 vaccines.
Mr Femi Adesina, the President’s spokesman in a statement, said Buhari, who stated this while delivering a keynote statement at the Paris Peace Forum (PPF), admonished that sidelining countries in terms of reach would undermine the entire effort for safety.
Buhari said export restrictions that encourage needless hoarding of vaccines needed to be lifted while welcoming the pledges by industrialised countries to share vaccines.
He said the pledges should be fulfilled promptly, appreciating some countries, like France, that had donated vaccines to developing countries.
“Resolving supply-chain constraints would require better coordination within the manufacturing process; and between manufacturers and end-users.
“There is a clear need for the expansion of vaccine production capacity in Africa.
”In this regard, African countries already have a roadmap: the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Plan for Africa (PMPA) developed in 2007 by the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) based on an African Union Summit decision taken in 2005.
“Licensing agreements should be reached with pharmaceutical companies for the transfer of intellectual property and technology to support the production of vaccines in Africa.
”If global vaccination is the only way to end the COVID-19 pandemic, then all stakeholders must act in a coordinated manner to plug the vaccine supply gap in Africa,’’ he said.
Buhari, in a remark, focused on “Lessons Learned from the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Importance of Coordination Among All Actors for Vaccine Delivery,” said the coordination for distribution had to be total and the objective had to be the same – to deliver vaccines to the world.
“The state of vaccine delivery across the world leaves much to be desired.
“We have a situation where some countries are giving booster third doses for their citizens when millions across the world, especially in the developing world are yet to receive a single dose.
“Let us compare vaccination rates to give an idea of the dimension of the problem.
”According to recent data, as of Nov. 4, 2021. 91.3 doses of vaccine had been given for every 100 persons across the world.
”On the same date, however, only 14.7 doses of vaccine per 100 persons had been administered in Africa – a clear case of lopsidedness.
“According to Bloomberg, countries with the highest incomes are getting vaccinated 10 times faster than those with the lowest income.
“As of 5th Nov. 2021, Africa had fully vaccinated 77 million persons, amounting to just 6 per cent of the continent’s population. By comparison, 60 per cent of the European Union population had been fully vaccinated by September 2021,” he said.
The Nigerian leader, therefore, maintained that this massive gap between vaccine requirements in Africa and vaccine availability was undermining the fight against the coronavirus pandemic on the continent.
”Even if Africa were to receive the 600 million doses of vaccine expected to be delivered to the continent by the end of 2021 under the COVAX arrangement there would still be a considerable shortfall when compared to the population of the continent which currently stands at 1.383 billion,’’ he added.
While quoting the World Health Organisation, the president said even the planned COVAX deliveries to Africa had been cut by 25 per cent due to supply shortages and export bans.
“This is a major setback for Africa, where it is estimated that COVID-19 vaccine deliveries have to increase from around 20 million doses a month to an average of 150 million doses a month if the target of fully vaccinating 70 per cent of its population by September 2022 is to be achieved.
“So, what needs to be done to plug the gap? How can vaccine availability in Africa be boosted? Who needs to do what?’’
The Nigerian leader thanked the President of the Paris Peace Forum, Mr Pascal Lamy, for the invitation to share thoughts on the importance of coordination among all actors in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic. (NAN)
Health
Cholera Kills 25 In Sokoto, 15 Persons Hospitalised
No fewer than 25 persons have died and several others hospitalised following the outbreak of Gastroenteritis also known as Cholera in three council areas in Sokoto North, Silame and Kware local government areas of the state.
The state commissioner for health Asabe Balarabe who disclosed this to newsmen in Sokoto, said currently the state is treating 15 victims of the outbreak on active cases from Sokoto North, Silame and Kware local government areas.
According to her, the 15 active cases were diagnosed through laboratory tests based on culture and sensitivity and confirmed to be active cases of the outbreak.
She also disclosed that 1,160 people were said to have been affected by the outbreak and 25 of the victims have already succumbed to the disease.
According to her, the state rescue teams are working in collaboration with the state government to manage and forestall further spread of the dreaded disease.
She described the state government’s response to the outbreak as prompt and effective, adding that medication and drugs have already been purchased and distributed to 18 local government areas, as an intervention to curtail the continued spread of the disease.
Health
Nasarawa State reviews public health bills to boost health security
Nasarawa State has initiated a review of its public health bills to strengthen its health security framework.
The bills under review are the Nasarawa State Public Health Security Bill and the Public Health Bill.
The Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, Labaran Magaji, announced this development at a four-day stakeholders’ meeting on Monday in Nasarawa.
The meeting aims to refine the bills and enhance the state’s health security framework.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the initiative is a collaborative effort between the Nasarawa State Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of Health, Orixine Consulting, and Resolve to Save Lives (RTSL).
NAN also reports that the proposed bills aim to address gaps in the state’s existing legal framework, aligning it with international health regulations and national health security benchmarks.
Magaji emphasised the urgency of overhauling the bills, stating that the health and well-being of the people were paramount.
He noted that revising these laws would not only ensure compliance with national and international standards but also enhance the state’s preparedness to prevent and respond to public health emergencies.
The Commissioner for Health, Dr Gwamna Shekwonugaza, highlighted the collaborative nature of the effort, emphasising the goal of creating practical, enforceable laws that could make a real difference in people’s lives.
Shekwonugaza was represented by Mrs Naomi Oyegbenu, Department of Planning, Research and Statistics.
“Our goal is to create laws that are not only theoretical but also practical, enforceable, and capable of making a tangible difference in people’s lives.”
Mr Yenan Sebastian, Director of the Subnational Support Department at the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), commended Nasarawa State for setting a precedent in public health.
He noted that the state’s proactive approach to legal reform in health security was commendable and essential for building resilience against emerging health threats.
Emem Udoh, Senior Legal Advisor at Resolve to Save Lives (RTSL), emphasised the importance of robust and actionable legislation.
He expressed optimism about the outcomes, stating that strong legal frameworks were the backbone of effective public health systems.
Mr Audu Arome, Executive Director of Orixine Consulting, highlighted the significance of stakeholders’ engagement in legal reforms.
He noted that inclusive participation ensured comprehensive and considerate laws that catered to all facets of public health.
The meeting, which will run until November 21st, aims to refine a set of bills ready for legislative action, demonstrating Nasarawa State’s commitment to prioritising public health.
Health
NHIA begins health insurance enrolment for 10,000 people in Rivers
The National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA) has commenced the enrollment of 10,000 people in Rivers West Senatorial District under the “Bringing Healthcare Home” initiative.
Dr Kelechi Ohiri, Director-General of NHIA, made this known in a statement by Emmanuel Ononokpono, Assistant Director of Media, on Wednesday in Abuja.
The programme was sponsored by Sen. Ipalibo Banigo, the Chairperson, Senate Committee on Health.
It was aimed at expanding access to quality healthcare in the region, and was launched in Ahoada East Local Government Area of the State.
Ohiri said that health insurance was a critical tool to combat health-related poverty issues and inequality.
He said that access to affordable healthcare was essential for maintaining human dignity.
“The initiative targets reducing the high rate of out-of-pocket healthcare expenses in Nigeria, with 70 per cent of the population currently bearing healthcare costs without financial support,” he said.
Meanwhile, the sponsor of the programme, Sen. Ipalibo Banigo, affirmed her commitment to improving healthcare access for her constituents.
“At the flag-off, over 30 beneficiaries received their health insurance identity cards, marking the beginning of their coverage under the programme, which spans eight Local Government Areas in Rivers West,” she said.
She said that the initiative underscored the role of health insurance in addressing social inequalities and improving healthcare access, particularly for vulnerable communities.
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